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What is a Balanced Swing? Maintaining your center of gravity is key to a successful swing

Todd D. Saunders

We all have either heard or read the expression "...a beautiful, balanced swing." But what exactly is a balanced swing and how can we determine it?

Balance has to do with the center-of-gravity (COG) and its movement. During the golf swing, balance is very important, because it allows one to make long and accurate shots consistently. Through the use of the Golf's Balance Master (see Figure 1), which is a computerized forceplate monitoring the movement of COG, we are now able to determine what a balanced swing really is.

The COG is located approximately two inches below the belly button and positioned somewhat in the center of the pelvis. This location varies slightly between men and women. During the golf swing, the COG needs to stay on a particular plane for one to stay balanced through the swing. A common problem with golfers is that the COG has a tendency to move way back behind the right heel during the backswing; then move forward out past the toes through the downswing and follow-through.

To have an ideal balanced swing, consider the following:

At Address: The COG during address should be positioned between your feet , in addition to being between your toes and heels from both forward and backward positions. (See Figure 2). [Note: The COG and its position is illustrated by the golf ball attached to a string, hanging between the feet in the photos.]

The Backswing: During the take away or the backswing, the COG should move on a linear plane. The COG movement is directly toward the

right leg and foot. At the top of the backswing, the COG should be located at the inner side of your right foot, and between the heel and ball of the big toe. The COG should not travel out over the toe or behind the heel, or past or outside of the right foot. (See Figure 3).

Downswing and Impact: The COG during the down swing to impact should move on a straight line between the feet. It should move from the backswing position directly on a straight line toward the middle of the left foot. This will position the COG slightly forward of center position toward the left foot at ball impact. (See Figure 4).

Follow-through and Finish: After impact, the COG should continue on a straight line toward the left foot. The COG should finish directly over the middle of the left foot or slightly past the middle of the foot. (See Figure 5).

Having a balanced swing will allow your golf muscles to function efficiently, reduce the risk of "strain," and definitely produce consistently better shots.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

 

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